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April 2020

Reminder: Guidelines for using Advance Notice of Member Responsibility form

As a reminder, all professional, non-Medicare claims that include the modifiers GY or GZ, along with modifier GA, will be rejected and the member will be responsible for paying for the services provided.

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan adopted the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ Advance Beneficiary Notice policy and refers to it as Advance Notice of Member Responsibility. Health care providers should include the GA modifier on all claims, including Not Otherwise Classified and Unlisted Procedure Codes, billed with a GY or GZ modifier, which will acknowledge that:

  • The services are expected to be rejected.
  • The member was informed and agreed to accept total responsibility.
  • An ANM responsibility form was signed before services were rendered and is on file.

The ANM billing guidelines don’t apply to Medicare supplemental and MESSA group member claims.

If providers don’t include the GA modifier on claims appended with a GY or GZ, they’ll be held responsible for the cost of the services.

Providers must present an Advance Notice of Member Responsibility form to the Blue Cross members before providing medical services or supplies that are expected to be rejected. This form can be found on the BCBSM Newsletters and Resources web-DENIS page under Forms.

For the notice to be acceptable, a provider must:

  • Complete the form in its entirety.
  • Clearly identify the specific item or service that’s expected to be denied.
  • State the specific reason that Blue Cross will deny payment for the item or service.
  • Indicate the estimated cost of the item or service that’s associated with the denied claim and the member’s responsible amount.

The form should be issued before rendering a service or dispensing durable medical equipment, prosthetics and orthotics, or medical supplies that Blue Cross isn’t expected to cover. This form doesn’t supersede or change any member’s benefits.

Here are some reasons the medical claims for those items may be rejected:

  • Blue Cross medical criteria haven’t been met.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t usually pay for this quantity of treatments or services.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t usually pay for this service.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t pay for this service because it’s a treatment that hasn’t been proven safe or effective.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t pay for this quantity of services within this time period.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t pay for such an extensive treatment.
  • Blue Cross doesn’t pay for this medical equipment for the illness or condition stated.

If a provider properly issues a notice, the member will be held financially liable for the reason indicated above on the signed form. Keep in mind that a provider who fails to properly issue a notice will be held liable for the medical service. The provider won’t be allowed to bill or collect funds from the member, and the provider must refund money collected from the member.

Other important information about the Advance Member Notice of Responsibility form

  • For an extended course of treatment, a member responsibility form is valid for one year. If the course of treatment extends beyond one year, a new form is required each year for the remainder of the treatment.
  • Once signed by the member, a member responsibility form may not be modified or revised. When a member must be notified of new information, a new form must be provided and signed.

No portion of this publication may be copied without the express written permission of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan, except that BCBSM participating health care providers may make copies for their personal use. In no event may any portion of this publication be copied or reprinted and used for commercial purposes by any party other than BCBSM.

*CPT codes, descriptions and two-digit numeric modifiers only are copyright 2019 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.